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Classificação Científica

Reino: Animalia
Filo: Chordata
Classe: Aves
Ordem: Passeriformes
Subordem: Tyranni
Infraordem: Tyrannides
 Wetmore & Miller, 1926
Parvordem: Tyrannida
Família: Pipridae
 Rafinesque, 1815
Subfamília: Ilicurinae
 Prum, 1992
Espécie: I. militaris

Nome Científico

Ilicura militaris
(Shaw & Nodder, 1809)

Nome em Inglês

Pin-tailed Manakin


Estado de Conservação

(IUCN 3.1)
Pouco Preocupante

Fotos Sons

Pin-tailed Manakin

A manakin typical of the Atlantic Rain Forest of south-east and south Brazil.

Characteristics

It measures between 10 and 11 cm with the two central tail feathers adding an additional 2 cm. It shows a sexual dimorphism typical of the family with the female mainly olive-green and grey.

Food

It eats small fruits which are swallowed whole and small insects.

Breeding

The nest is a shallow cup with 2 to 3 eggs. It has a breeding display where a solitary male dances in front of the female and makes small jumps over the female from one small branch to another and back again - a bit like the act of sewing which gives the bird one of its regional names in Brazil.

The male emits some surprising sounds made with its tail feathers during the display flights. It sounds like a stick being run across a metal railing.

Habits

It is found in the lower and middle levels of humid forest and secondary woodland.

Distribution

Ocorre na mata atlântica.

References

Referências externas